Text: John 15:26-27; 16:4b-15
Theme: “The Job Description”
The Day of Pentecost
May 24, 2015
FIRST PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH
Denton, Texas
Rev. Paul R. Dunklau
+In
the Name of Jesus+
26"When
the Advocate comes, whom I will send to you from the Father, the Spirit of
truth who comes from the Father, he will testify on my behalf. 27You
also are to testify because you have been with me from the beginning.
16:4b"I
did not say these things to you from the beginning, because I was with you. 5But
now I am going to him who sent me; yet none of you asks me, 'Where are you
going?' 6But because I have said these things to you, sorrow has
filled your hearts. 7Nevertheless, I tell you the truth: it is to
your advantage that I go away, for if I do not go away, the Advocate will not
come to you; but if I go, I will send him to you. 8And when he
comes, he will prove the world wrong about sin and righteousness and judgment: 9about
sin, because they do not believe in me; 10about righteousness,
because I am going to the Father and you will see me no longer; 11about
judgment, because the ruler of this world has been condemned.
12"I
still have many things to say to you, but you cannot bear them now. 13When
the Spirit of truth comes, he will guide you into all the truth; for he will not
speak on his own, but will speak whatever he hears, and he will declare to you
the things that are to come. 14He will glorify me, because he will
take what is mine and declare it to you. 15All that the Father has
is mine. For this reason I said that he will take what is mine and declare it
to you."
The Name of God, put upon us with the waters of Baptism,
is Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. It’s
not three Gods, but one God in three persons.
To the Father, we attribute the work of creation; to the Son, we attribute
the work of redemption. To the Holy
Spirit, we attribute the work of sanctification. All of those attributions involve million
dollar theological terms that likely are not in our daily vocabulary.
Even so, we do know something of God the Father and God
the Son. In the Lord’s Prayer, we
address God as “Our Father”. When we
speak of the Son, we’re talking about Jesus Christ. The first half of the church year follows the
life and times of Jesus Christ – culminating, of course, in His passion, death,
resurrection, and ascension.
What about the Holy Spirit? I sense there is a bit more confusion about
this mysterious third person of the Holy Trinity – more confusion than we care
to admit. I hope this meditation, in a
small way, might help in clearing up some of that confusion.
It is the Day of Pentecost. It falls on Memorial Day weekend here in the
states. Lots of memories floating round
about on Memorial Day, and here in the church Pentecost has us doing some
remembering too. Specifically, we
remember the teachings of the Bible that tell how Jesus promised the Holy
Spirit. Then, fifty days after he rose
from the grave and ten days after His ascension into heaven, the Holy Spirit
was delivered as promised – with wind and fire and speaking in other
languages. They thought the folks at the
first Pentecost were drunk. “They’re not
drunk,” said St. Peter.
Part of the good news about the third person of the Holy
Trinity, the Holy Spirit, is that we are not left without a job
description. Best of all, that job
description was not concocted by church members. If we all got together to draw up plans for
what the Holy Spirit should be doing, we would surely make a mess of it. Somebody would likely insist that the Holy
Spirit weed out the people that aren’t “our kind”. Eventually, we’d have to do that very
Presbyterian thing: take a vote or call
a meeting! “We’re not 100% sure about
who the Spirit is or what the Spirit does, but this is the best we can do. Would somebody please call the question!”
As is the case with so much else, we’re only going to
get the Holy Spirit right when we get it Jesus right. Be delighted with me today, then, because
Jesus delivers the Holy Spirit’s job description Himself. You just heard it in the reading of the Holy
Gospel.
Dear friends, four key tasks of the Spirit emerge. First, the THE HOLY SPIRIT SPEAKS ON BEHALF
OF JESUS – and we’re in on that too:
26"When
the Advocate comes, whom I will send to you from the Father, the Spirit of
truth who comes from the Father, he will testify on my behalf. 27You
also are to testify because you have been with me from the beginning.
That you and I are here today is proof that this teaming up with
the Holy Spirit has worked for close to two thousand years.
Second, THE HOLY SPIRIT CHANGES MINDS AND HEARTS. Jesus says that Spirit will prove the world
wrong with regard to sin, righteousness, and judgment. You see, sin is more than just a moral
blemish here and there. One of the
trailers for the Netflix series, Bloodline
(which is about a troubled family), is this:
“We’re not bad people; we just did a bad thing.” That’s pretty much describes our modern view
of sin. It’s more than what circular,
round-the-prickly-pear debates about what constitutes a sin and what doesn’t
might reveal. The reality of sin means
that sinful humanity is completely and utterly alienated from God – and that’s
true from the most pious person among us right on down to the depraved
scoundrel.
There’s more. The
Holy Spirit changes our minds and hearts about righteousness. We humans think that righteousness is about
doing the right things all the time.
That’s what God wants and we will, therefore, be blest. But do we do
that? No. Jesus is only too aware of that. He sacrificed His life for all of that. We’re righteous, all right. But it’s not our own righteousness. It is His, Jesus Christ’s, and it comes as
gift of the Spirit. And the Spirit will
prove us wrong about judgment. For
starters, we don’t get to do judgment.
That’s God’s job. And the Spirit
of God points us the mission of Jesus that resulted in the ultimate
judgment: the condemnation of the ruler
of the world. Practically speaking, this
means that, ultimately, all will work out to the good. I know; it doesn’t look that way. Bad things happen to good people; violent
religious ideologies use terror as a means of manipulation and control – and certainly
not as a means of grace. Random thoughts, words, deeds, and events all
make us question our own sanity much the less our notion of fairness. The job of the Spirit is to convince you that
it is all going to be okay – and even blessedly more than “just okay.” That
means you can live this day with hope.
Third, THE SPIRIT GUIDES US INTO ALL TRUTH. Jesus says:
“I am the Way, the truth, and the life.”
Therefore, the Spirit guides us to Jesus and to the Jesus way of
life. The Spirit is not divine drill
sergeant seeking conformity. He is a
trail guide, if you will. Here and
there, fresh discoveries are made. It’s
not just a long march, a long slog through life, in the same direction.
Fourth and finally, THE HOLY SPIRIT DECLARES AND
DELIVERS WHAT BELONGS TO JESUS. Jesus
says: “The Spirit will glorify me,
because He will take what is mine and declare it to you.”
Who would have thought it? By now, we’ve all heard about how Amazon
beta-tested sending orders to people with an airborne drone. The mind tries to envision this drone, of a
certain size, with four rotors, gently touching down on your front yard or
porch. Your order is jettisoned,
delivered! Why, it could be your
groceries, your toothpaste, the new sweater, or Dunkin Donuts K-Cups for your
Keurig coffee maker. You don’t have to
go get it; it gets delivered to you. How
about that! If not downloaded, then
droned!
If that amazes you and makes you smile a bit, then be
amazed and smile a bit at how the Holy Spirit works. It’s basically the same thing. The Holy Spirit is declarer and deliverer of
the Jesus stuff.
Of course, there is much more. With the Gospel, there is always more. The teaching on the person and work of the
Holy Spirit isn’t limited to our text.
But our text is a great place to
start because it’s straight from the mouth of Jesus. And you only get it right when you get it
Jesus right. Jesus is into gift-giving,
and He sent the Spirit to be sure those gifts are delivered. Try them on for size if you wish. I suspect they fit perfectly!
Blessed and happy Pentecost to you!
Amen.